In the ever-evolving world of architecture, universal design has emerged as a pivotal concept, especially in New Zealand. As our population ages and becomes more diverse, the need for homes that cater to all ages and abilities has never been greater. Universal design is not just a trend – it is a practical and forward-thinking approach that ensures homes are accessible, functional, and comfortable to everyone at any stage in life.
What is Universal Design?
Universal Design refers to the creation of environments that can be accessed, understood, and used by all people, regardless of age, size, ability, or disability. Unlike designs that cater to a specific group, universal design is inclusive, making space more accessible to everyone without the need for adaptation or specialized design later.
Key Features of Universal Design in Homes
1. Step-Free Access: Ensuring entrances are free of steps is crucial for those using wheelchairs, prams, or walkers.
2. Wider Doorways and Hallways: These allow for easy movement throughout the home, accommodating wheelchairs and reducing the risk of accidents.
3. Lever Handles: Replacing traditional doorknobs with lever handles makes it easier for people with limited hand strength or dexterity to open doors.
4. Well-Designed Bathrooms: Installing features like walk-in showers, grab bars, and non-slip flooring ensures safety and ease for use of all.
5. Flexible Living Space: Open-plan living areas can be easily adapted to suit changing needs and are a cornerstone of universal design.
Benefits of Universal Design
Investing in universal design benefits everyone. For families, it means a home that grows with them, from accommodating young children to supporting aging parents. For homeowners, it increases the property’s value and appeal by catering to a broader market. Importantly, universal design supports New Zealand’s commitment to inclusivity, ensuring that homes are welcoming to all.
Cost of Universal Design
One of the most common misconceptions about universal design is that it significantly increases construction cost. However, a BRANZ economic research has shown that incorporating universal design features during the concept design stage can be cost-effective. BRANZ case studies indicate that the additional cost is often between 0.5% and 2% of the total construction budget, depending on the complexity of the design and features included.
Moreover, when you consider the potential cost savings from avoiding future modifications, as well as the increased marketability and value of a universally designed home, the initial investment is often well worth it. Survey by BRANZ also highlights that homeowners appreciate the long-term value and flexibility that universal design brings, making it a wise investment for both personal and financial reasons.
Let’s Talk
Cook Costello are experienced Architectural Designers with MBIE license LBP Design 2, accredited partners of Lifemark and professional members of ADNZ, and NZGBC. We are passionate about architecture that incorporates sustainable and universal design principles to create spaces that are not only beautiful and functional but also timeless in their appeal.
Contact us today for a free, no-obligation consultation. Let us build a future-proof home together.
By Abyl Nieves
Architectural Technician, NZDAT, Homestar Designer and Assessor